7 Black Women Who Made Medical History
Dr. Marilyn Hughes Gaston
Born 1939
Dr. Marilyn Hughes Gaston has been championing for better healthcare access for poor and minority communities for much of her career. However, her most notable work has been in sickle-cell disease. In 1986, Dr. Gaston did a study on the disease that would ultimately lead to a screening test for sickle cell in infants, and early treatment.
Dr. Gaston was also the first Black woman to be a director of public health services at the Bureau of Primary Health Care in the United States Department of Health and Human Services.