Should Children Get Relaxers?

April 29th, 2011 - By Dr. Phoenyx Austin

 

I can remember a time not too long ago, when natural hair was definitely not the way to go. It was something that you needed to “press” or “perm” for it to “look right.” And you could count on one hand the number of natural haired women on TV. Fortunately, things have changed. We have many black women in the mainstream wearing and supporting natural hair. And most recently I was put on to the Dead Prez’s “The Beauty Within”- a beautiful song celebrating natural hair.

Hair is a hot topic among black women. And many times it comes in the form of the relaxed vs. natural debate. Let me go on the record with stating that I’m a natural hair woman. I am anti-relaxers. But I do not press my beliefs on black women who choose to relax their own hair. Black women are adults and can make their own hair decision. So with that aside, I’d like to turn this topic over to black children- specifically little black girls.

Lots of natural-haired women who transitioned first started getting relaxers when they were children. In fact, it’s very common for most black girls to get relaxers. I got my first relaxer in kindergarten. And just like me, many natural haired women confess that they never even knew what their natural hair looked like before they transitioned- which is pretty sad. Oftentimes parents start their daughters off with relaxers at a very young age. They will relax their child’s hair to make it “more manageable,” “socially acceptable,” or even “more attractive.” They will even make comments to their child about how relaxed hair is “better than” natural hair. And unfortunately I’ve seen so many cases where parents choosing to relax at an early age ultimately led to their little girl(s) developing issues with self-image, self-esteem, and even serious hair problems (i.e. hair loss).

While I think that grown women can do whatever they want to their hair, I personally do not believe relaxers should be used on children. Why?  My reason is threefold.

One, from a professional standpoint, I don’t think relaxers are even healthy for adults, let alone children. Remember the soda can scene in Good Hair? Two,  I think relaxing a child’s hair to make it “socially acceptable” and “attractive” will ultimately lead a little girl to reason and believe that their natural hair is something that’s “less acceptable” and not as “attractive” without some sort of chemical alteration. And three, it is my belief that the decision to relax a child’s hair is also about a lack of knowledge about natural hair care. And considering all the current advancements in hair care, like tons of wonderful natural hair products, natural hair websites, as well as natural hair salons, I think we are at the time where relaxing a child’s hair should be the rare exception and not the rule.

Little black girls really need positive reinforcement about their natural beauty. And relaxing a child’s hair at an early age, before they’ve even seen their own natural hair, and before they’ve been taught to appreciate and style their own natural hair, could ultimately lead to hair related issues later on in life. Grant it, a child may grow up and ultimately decide that she wants a relaxer. But that decision should be made only after she has been given the opportunity to develop a positive self-image through loving and appreciating her natural hair.

What are your thoughts on relaxers and little girls?

If a child/parent does want a relaxer, when do you think is the most age appropriate time to get a relaxer?

Liked this article and want to know more about our writer Dr. Phoenyx Austin? Well show her some love on her Facebook fan page. A phenomenal mix of brains and beauty, Dr. Phoenyx is a physician, beauty & lifestyle writer, and media personality who encourages all women to be fierce and fabulous! And you can also follow her on Twitter @Dr_Phoenyx!

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  • Someone

    People please research on why African-Americans wanted straight hair in the first place. The whites use to torture blacks and the one way to get their self-esteem down was to talk about their hair. Slaves tried everything to lay their hair down some even used cooking oil and fat. The main idea for making a relaxer was to be accepted by the whites. Since times have changed and relaxers became a routine people only know that they relax their hair for manageability but there is a deeper history behind it. Everyone has their own thing if you can use a relaxer and have long healthy flowing locks than you do that. If you can be natural and have long healthy flowing locks then you do that too. There’s no need to argue its like fighting over a religion everyone has their own views. 

  • chloe

    i am thinking if texturise my daughter her as hair time is a nightmare she cries and screams as her hair is being done i tried to be as gentle as i can. her hair is not that bad just long and thick and is hard when section to braid. i also get worried about the noise as i am sure all the neighbours can hear her, i buy all the different products for detangle children hair with no luck. so i am no thinking of texturise just to make it more mangerable. i also have a shoulder injury which is not helping. any comments would be appreciate

  • http://www.facebook.com/monica.stephens3 Monica Stephens

    It's funny to me that people think relaxing one's hair equals laziness….it actually takes more time and effort to keep relaxed hair looking decent, since you've altered what it naturally wants to do. I have lived with both relaxed and natural hair, with the TWA and with locks, and I gotta tell you: If you wanna be "lazy", natural is the way to go! It's much easier!

    As for the issue at hand: I don't agree with relaxing little girls' hair. I just believe it's too dangerous for their still-developing hair patterns/health. If, as the child gets older and more involved in their self-care, they ASK for a relaxer, then it can be discussed and agreed upon. I have a daughter, and I plan to keep her hair natural until she is solely responsible for caring for it; hopefully by then she will be well-acquainted with the versatility and beauty of her unaltered hair and will want to keep it that way.

  • http://www.facebook.com/people/Monique-Semet/100000016563041 Monique Semet

    I don't relax my daughter's hair and actually went natural because I felt I wasn't being a good influence on her. I had hair past my shoulders and in a wrap. My six year with beautiful, thick, curly hair would cry because she couldn't wear her hair like mines. I had already been thinking about going natural but when I saw the effect I was having on my daughter, making her think something was wrong with her hair I cut it all off and went natural. I'd had relaxers since I was 8 courtesy of the same thick hair my daughter has. It took a while to actually learn how to deal with my hair but I'm happy with the decision. Since going natural my daughter no longer thinks her hair has to be pressed to be cute. I don't believe in putting chemicals in children's hair but do believe it is at the discretion of the parent. I do however, hope we can reach a point where we are more accepting of ourselves but as long as natural hair is looked at as "nappy" that will never happen.

  • Adrienne

    I have naturally long hair which used to touch my waist. Now at almost 50, it's down to the middle of my back. My texture is wavy and often referred to as "good" hair by other Black women. For years I relaxed it but now I don't. It's always amazing how many women walk up to me and ask if my hair is real and insist on touching it to be sure I'm telling the truth! LOL Black women are truly obsessed with hair which to me is sad. I spent years being bullied because of having long hair. I don't have a daughter but if I did, I wouldn't relax her hair. I'd also teach her long hair isn't superior to short hair. It's not what's ON your head that counts, but what's IN it.

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