Black Women Don’t Benefit From Exercise As Much As White Women?

June 5th, 2012 - By Brande Victorian

Exercise, exercise, exercise is all you hear directed at black women these days in response to a slew of reports pointing out the obesity epidemic plaguing our demographic. But now all of a sudden, a pair of British researchers have published a paper in the Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, saying black girls and women don’t benefit from working out as much as white ones do.

According to the paper, for black adolescent girls, who were most physically active at age 12, by age 14, obesity was nearly as likely as it was for those whose activity rates were far lower. For white girls though, their risk of becoming obese nearly disappeared. This was true even when caloric intake was the same between the two groups.

The authors used data from a government health study database of 1,148 adolescents who were followed for several years. Just under half, 538, identified themselves as African American. The researchers believe a significant metabolic disadvantage is at play for African American girls hoping to maintain a healthy weight, concluding that “obesity-prevention interventions may need to be adapted to account for the finding that black girls are less sensitive to the effects of physical activity” than their white counterparts. The study is said to fall in line with other research that has found black women oxidize fat more slowly in response to exercise, and that their resting metabolic rates are lower than those of white women.

Before taking this study at face value, I think it’s important to point out that BMI and two other obesity measures (a measure of body fat adopted by the International Obesity Task Force and a gauge of skin-fold thickness) were the parameters used to determine that 12-year-old black girls in the top half of the physical activity continuum were only 15% less likely to be obese by age 14 than ones in the lower half. For white girls, those in the upper half were 85% less likely to become obese over the next two years than were those in the bottom half. BMI has long been a controversial indicator of health and obesity for black women so it’s important to take this finding with a grain of salt, realizing that exercise is in fact still beneficial for black women and that BMI is not the only measure of it’s positive effects on your overall health.

Linda Bacon, an associate nutritionist with UC Davis is very critical of the nation’s focus on reducing obesity, and she says activists need to focus on healthy lifestyles and not on BMI.

“We should just be encouraging activity for the sake of activity and good health. If we encourage it as a weight management technique, when it doesn’t work for that, people won’t see the value in it.”

Agreed.

Brande Victorian is a blogger and culture writer in New York City. Follower her on Twitter at @be_vic.

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  • http://www.schoolanduniversity.com/ schoolanduniversity.com

    “diet and exercise doesn’t help”……

    Those racist sycophants will say ANYTHING.

  • BlueCornmoon

    When I was a kid in the late 50s – 60s, ALL KIDS played outside from dawn to dusk. We ate REAL FOOD our moms cooked, our restaurant portions were a lot smaller, supermarkets didn’t have aisles & aisles devoted to sugary drinks,various kind of cookies, 99 kinds of chips & candy, & tons of sugary stuff laden with preservatives. There was no supersize ANYTHING ! There weren’t NEARLY as many HUGE,300 LB men,women & kids as you see now. I remember going on a class trip to the circus in 5th grade. The fat lady weighed 540 lbs. That’s nothing now. There are shows like “Half Ton Mom”, “Half Ton Teen”, & Greatest Loser, & documentaries on TV about folks who are too massive to get out of bed or leave their homes. Every day I see someone who’s morbidly obese & that includes white folks,too. I teach at a multiracial school & there are growing numbers of fat American born Asian kids with slim parents that came over from their native countries. WE EAT TOO MUCH JUNK FOOD & FATTY STUFF IN THIS COUNTRY,FOLKS!

  • Tapdancingbob

    Take that study and shove it up your arse!

  • Dr. Rainey, D.D.S.

    I have read the study and like many “scientific” studies, this one is seriously flawed, the results are summarized and then a generalized inaccurate article is written about it. Where are the years of “sophisticated measures of diet and activity expenditure” you speak of? They had girls as young as 10 years old recording their own food journal three days a week and monitored their exercise three days a week. Hardly any real conclusion can be made from this type of sample not to mention the errors that can be made and the inaccuracy with a 10 year old keeping a food journal. So where is the sound evidence? These “uneducated comments” are no less inaccurate than the study and the follow up article.

  • MysteryGirl94

    Ahh…
    The long, ignorant and tiresome battle of black women vs. white women. First, we are the ugliest women in the world. Now we don’t benefit from exercise. HA! I’ve never believed these articles since they are so biased. Also, I’m really tired of hearing about the BMI scale to determine if you’re in a healthy weight range or not. It’s completely inaccurate since it’s targeted to measure your body fat but they determine this by your height and overall weight. But muscle is also part of your weight so Serena Williams must be obese according to the BMI scale yet her and most athletes have more muscle and less body fat.
    I believe this article was just used to stop black women from living more healthy lifestyles. I benefit from exercise. I was almost 30lbs larger than I should have been but since I’ve lost it, I’ve notice a lot of different changes such as being able to walk and run for a longer period of time. In the United States,(I’m not sure about other countries since I’ve never been out the US) exercise, living an healthy lifestyle and obesity is not a black or white issue; It is a national issue.

  • Korey

    I don’t get this black women and obesity BS… I’m black and I find it extremely hard to gain to gain weight. I’ve had that problem since I hit puberty…

  • Alexia

    What is this obsession with Black women??. Would they tell all the Black female athletes who will be in the upcoming Olympics to stop being fit because it will never benefit them and that they will all become obese and die anyway. I’m a 23 yr old Black girl and I started working out months ago and my body has become amazing. I’m stronger, I’ve got all these muscles popping up, I’m feeling darn good. I’ll be damned if someone tells me doing something that has always been proven to make you healthier. BullCRAP!. Big old bowl of BULLCRAP. With a side of hateraide and a nice glass of racism to wash it all down.