Abandon Detroit, Abandon Black America

June 2nd, 2010 - By TheEditor

Dr. Dumi Lewisby R. L’Heureux Lewis

Detroit: The city that represents the prospects and failures of American industry.The city that is the punch line of a million jokes. The city that is Blacker than nearly any other in this country. Detroit is under intense scrutiny as of late and the flashing lights of attention may have served to take the life of seven year old Aiyana Jones as a TV crew filmed a home-raid by the Detroit SWAT.

With all the fascination with Detroit around the nation we get the problems of the city beamed into our homes via satellite, but it makes me wonder, is there more there than what we normally see? What responsibility do we bear to Detroit?  And what opportunities are there for us to contribute?

Detroit is a microcosm of Black America. I believe if you cannot love Detroit, you cannot fully love Black people. The Detroit Metropolitan area represents the best and the worst that Black folks in this country have to offer. The Black middle class was solidified in and around Detroit with steady unionized blue collar labor in the auto industry.

The middle class expanded as more Black folks with college educations occupied managerial positions. Detroiters experienced and vigilantly fought the racisms of housing redlining, riots, as well as White and Black flight. Detroit has benefited and suffered at the hands of White and Black leadership. If there is a city that tells us about the promise and perils of Blackness, it’s Detroit.  I’m so interested in what happens in Detroit because if we can turn it around, we can turn around the rest of our cities.

We will soon reach the one-year anniversary of Time Inc. buying a house and settling up a field office in Detroit to document the city. When Time dedicated dollars and staff to exploring the city, I felt both hope and concern.

As a representative of the news media, I knew that Time would have a huge audience, given that it owns over 100 media outlets. At the same time, I knew they would likely take a traditional perspective and try to document the “tragedy of Detroit.” You know, run stories about a crumbling governance structure, emotive pieces on poverty, and the city-suburb divide which has crippled collaboration and deepened racial tensions.

Along with those stories, however, are other stories. When I lived in Michigan, I  hung out in Detroit and fell in love with the rich activism taking place. The strength of Detroiters and their voices are often missing from the reality shows and headlines. I often dream that the media would capture the voices of strength and struggle that fill Detroit. Maybe if they did that, Detroit would be the punch line of one less joke or serve as an example of how communities respond to tragedy with strategy.

For over a week, I’ve been reading stories and hearing about the loss of 7-year-old Aiyanna Jones’ life. She was killed as the Detroit SWAT used a no-knock warrant and a flash bomb, and a gun discharged as they searched for the murderer of 17-year-old Je’Rean Blake. The police were accompanied by a camera crew, so we could watch them “catch the bad guy.” Instead, they captured a reel full of reality that our communities are faced with all too often.

Detroit communities are addressing the consequences of poverty – like violence – and more importantly, the roots of poverty  – like education. On the ground, Detroiters are fighting back by forming the vanguard that is rethinking education, the media, health and youth issues. During the close of June, Detroit will host the Allied Media Conference, the United States Social Forum and the National Hip Hop Congress Conference.

These gatherings center on re-visioning how we write, talk about and imagine our communities.  All three of these gatherings will bring a groundswell of folks to Detroit to do more than watch decay; instead they will grapple with the perils of poverty and work through blueprints for changing Detroit and other communities from spectacles to spectacular loci.

It’s about time that we stop looking at Detroit and begin doing something with and for Detroit. As legendary Detroit activist Grace Lee Boggs said, “you cannot change any society unless you take responsibility for it, unless you see yourself as belonging to it and responsible for changing it.” It is time that we demand more of media, more of ourselves and help turn around the sullied gem of Black America.

R. L’Heureux Lewis is an Assistant Professor of Sociology and Black Studies at the City College of New York – CUNY. His research concentrates on issues of educational inequality, the role of race in contemporary society, and mental health well-being.

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  • Carl

    " knew that Time would have a huge audience, given that it owns over 100 media outlets."

    One cannot be "over" a number – only less than, more than or equal too …. "over" represents many things, one being a geographic location.

    Where was the editor? This is basic style!

  • bishop

    Detroit can only be saved by the people that live there. If there is a sense of lawlessness and a non caring attitude by its citizens, it wouldn't matter what outside help it gets, it wouldn't work.

    Detroit needs to go back to the drawing board, by that it needs to develop a sense of civic pride and expout the importance of education to the young ones coming up. But all that wouldn’t matter if these kids go home and see mommy or daddy or whomever carry on with the negative behavior I mentioned earlier. Then the perpetual cycle repeats itself.

    If that manages to work, alongside that Detroit needs to continue or rebuild its infrastructure. Bulldoze and cleanup the eyesores of vacant and blighted homes. Become high-tech like some of those Midwestern cities are trying to do, like Topeka. Only then can Detroit turn the corner. Sad to say, but maybe there is one or two lost generations in Detroit. Better to focus on the young ones, and the older ones that want to be part of the solution for a better Detroit. And yes I am an AA.

  • Ricky Tarver

    Writer Lewis must be smoking crack and yohimbe and snorting jenkem if he thinks the rest of the country is going to pour more billions of dollars to try to "rescue" Detroit.

    That ship sailed a long time ago, kemo sabe.

  • DetroitIsMoreThan

    Young black people doing phenomenal things in Detroit: http://tinyurl.com/dngmq7

    This is the stuff you don't hear about in the national press.

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  • Ricky Tarver

    If Detroit is the shining example of black urban cosmopolitanism that the writer claims, then urban America is in bigger trouble than I thought.

    Benton Harbor, Gary, Newark (NJ), Camden, East St. Louis, and Compton are other black cities that, by comparison make pig sties in rural Arkansas breathtaking by comparison.

  • Floyd Brantley

    Detroit is simply a microcosm of black america and the comments on this blog are an indictement on why Detroit (and black america and american society in general ) has become the way that it has…

  • http://BethanyEastPR.com Chris Reed

    I am a Detroiter, I have been for 26-years. I grew up here and recognize that there are a few major issues. The people have street sense and an entrepreneurial spirit, however because of selfish leadership and innapropriate business deals portions of the City were sold or neglected, to me it almost seems as if the City's downfall is being constructed by big business. I feel as if Detroiter's are being starved out, jobs aren't being created fast enough, administrations aren't communicating with residents, and the media (print, radio, news) never focus on positive news, i.e. growing amount of newly established black-owned business in Downtown Detroit, they NEVER get any press.

    For years there have been research shown that black people have billions of dollars in spending power, so the question has to be presented why haven't large "diversity loving" superstores neglected to open shop within the city limits. Kroger, Meijer, K-Mart, Target, Wal-Mart employ tons of Detroiters but they've decided not to utilize any of the thousands of vacant lots the city is burdened to maintain.

    The sensibility of the people can be altered with a mere marketing campaign aimed at bringing building community mindsets, reading, eating healthy and standing up for rights/jobs/better education and better coverage of positive news.

    Is this getting to conspiracy theory? Are the only business people making money on Detroit last name Illitch?

  • greg

    The African nation of Senegal is offering incentives to Hatians who wish to emigrate there. Why don't all dissafected ''african americans'' follow suit and move? Oh, I forgot. Unlike most ''african americans'', I have been there, and they despise American Blacks.

  • jews0eat0comfortably

    "Detroit is a microcosm of Black America. I believe if you cannot love Detroit, you cannot fully love Black people."

    Only an idiot would claim to love black people. Its hard enough to "tolerate" you all, when cities crumble under the weight of your ineptitude, and when you show your asses for all the white liberals who think they will do missionary duty to you like the sad state of Haiti.

  • jews0eat0comfortably

    Detroit suffers from poverty of the soul. You call each other "brother", short for "soul brother", but something in your souls is weak. Something that causes your youth to speak babbling crack addict gibberish even after "integration", something that causes them to go on rampages against each other with military surplus rifles, in states that have inacted tyrannical gun-confiscation "laws", usurping the rights of whites who have nothing to do with you. This is just one thing that brings the deepest, most caustic resentment of blacks. You are not us!

  • Georg Carlson

    This writer has it backwards. Detroit is not violent because people are poor. Detroit is poor because its people are violent. Detroit is a hole of government money. It produces nothing, exhausts the resources of the surrounding areas and threatens life ending violence to anyone within its grasp who has anything to steal.

  • Conrad

    THE ONLY WAY for Detroit to recover is to deport all of the darkies in the area and import whites. Blacks are an inferior race and are incapable of creating, building or sustaining anything.

    • Dorian R-H

      Gee, Conrad. Can i quote you on that? You IDIOT!!!

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  • Alexandra

    I for one am GLAD I got out of Detroit. I am much happier living amongst the Amish in Ohio!

    There's a reason why it's called Detoilet. It looks like a war zone! My dad witnessed the race riots first hand. Before that time, he told me, Detroit was a nice place to live! Now it's a trash heap!

    • Bob

      Referring to anyone's home as "trash heap" is ignorant. Detroit is better off without both you, and any father that could raise someone like you. You are dismissed

    • Megan

      I have never heard it reffered as 'Detoilet' and I've lived here for 22 years.

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  • Ray Smalls

    Detroit's residents must change their menatlity before anything else will work. Too many residents have the I'm for self attitude. I've read the comments, and I agree and disagree. I agree that it is hard to invest in a city that destroys and loots the properties before they can get up and running. I disagree with the comment that Coleman A. Young was the greatest mayor ever. He is to blame for many of the ailments that plague the city today. His "we don't need any help" attitude created a bigger divide between the suburbs and the city. Instead of inviting businesses and development into the city, he drove them away. Detroit showed signs of progress in the late 90's by electing a mayor that actually had a plan of progress for the city, but Detroiters ran him out of office because he wasn't "black enough". Well they got their "black enough" mayor in Kwame Kilpatrick, and we all know how that turned out. I love Detroit, but the residents of this once great city must take responsibility for their contributions to the demise of the city. Only then can we move forward.

  • Elena Herrada

    Thank you for writing a little deeper about The Promised Land, where you could come here and change your life without changing your class. This is the city of the greatest mayor ever, Coleman A. Young. We have been blockaded in Detroit because of him, the way Haiti was treated because it rose up against colonial rule. New Orleans and E St Louis are our sister cities and we will prevail, too. Come to the US Social Forum, especially to the Detroit Highlighted sessions and make the connection of the international struggles against neoliberalism and the takeover of our public resources. Charter schools, Homeland Security and gangs are part of the horrors of Detroit life. Yet we struggle and thrive. This is the place to be.

    • tomas

      We must seperate from the other races. Not because we hate them, but because we must come to the worlds trading table with things that are uniquely ours. Whites emulating Black culture and Blacks emulating White culture stand out as misfits.

      How degarding is it crawling around behind people begging for a handout, or blaming our predicaments on them? Putting Obama in office so we can steal their property just will not do.

  • Gary

    I invested over 1m in detroit properties between myself and investors. and that was allot because i have a small company. the people in the nieghborhoods broke in repeatedly and not stole, but thrashed the places. My investors were upset, i lost investments, obtained lawsuits, etc. I am still willing to invest the right way, but the people of the city needs city wide education and influence, not just institutional education, but common sense education. I havent given up, but yes they / we need help. I actually grew up there but now reside in california.

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  • http://amren.com Frank

    tomas . June 06, 2010 03:56 PM……..I completely agree with you about seperating the races. It IS coming. I just hope it wont be that bloody when it starts to happen. But make no mistake, it will be bloody.

    I am a White Seperatist. I have been ever since I came in contact with blacks. The two cultures are incompatible. We have different ideas of what a civilization is and consists of. We have different morals, beliefs and different goals for life.

    Im like you. I dont hate anyone, but I would rather live in a region that is exclusively my Race. No exceptions whatsoever.

    As long as we are forced to live around eachother there will always be conflicts.

    So I agree, its time to call it quits and start over.

    By the way, where would you advocate the races split up? Do you want something like a 5 state region? We all know that blacks wouldnt want to be sent back to their motherland of origin. With the leadership there you would be lucky to have 3 cups and a spoon. And you wouldnt be better off in south africa because since aparthied ended and went to black rule the blacks are suffering worse.

    I would be more than happy to leave the state Im in to allow it to become an all black region. I wished we on both sides could make something this become reality. Imagine that there would be no more racism. Imagine there to be no more oppression. Imagine no racial conflicts, no racial problems. Imagine that blacks could govern themselves in accordance to 'blacks' laws. Imagine no evil racists running around.

    You all could build your own Garden of Eden and be free from all oppressors. Free at last. Free at last!!

    Both sides will be free once and for all.